Fuel Your Performance: The Importance of Nutrition

Fuel Your Performance: The Importance of Nutrition


9 minute read

As an athlete, you know the importance of putting in the time and effort to train and perform at your best. But did you know that what you consume plays just as much of a role in your athletic success? Proper nutrition can impact your energy levels, endurance, recovery time, and overall performance. So, let's dive into the world of athletic nutrition and discover how you can fuel your performance!

To start off proper nutrition can help improve energy levels, endurance, recovery, and overall performance. 

There are some pivotal ways to boost your nutrition intake:

Let's Start with "Macros"…

When it comes to energy sources, carbohydrates are our primary source of fuel. This is because the body breaks down carbohydrates into glycogen and then uses this glycogen as fuel to produce energy. This process of breaking down carbohydrates into glycogen is faster and more efficient than breaking down fats into ketones. Furthermore, carbohydrates can provide a quicker and more powerful energy source than fats which are slow and take longer to break down.

In addition to this, glycogen is also stored in the liver and muscle cells which means it can be quickly and easily accessed by the body during physical activity. On the other hand, ketones are not stored and can only be accessed when fatty acids are broken down. This process takes longer than the process of breaking down carbohydrates and glycogen, meaning the energy is not available as quickly as it is from carbohydrates. The body prefers carbohydrates over fats and ketones because of their ability to quickly restore energy levels and reduce fatigue during high-intensity activity.

Proteins play a crucial role in muscle building, tissue repair, and many other important processes that benefit athletes. Proteins are chains of amino acids that form the building blocks of muscle fibers. When proteins are broken down during exercise, they release energy that can be used by the muscles to generate power and strength. The amino acid content of proteins also helps to repair muscle fibers after intense workouts. Proteins also promote the production of hormones such as growth hormone, which stimulate the growth of muscle and repair damaged tissue. This is why it can be beneficial for athletes to consume protein supplements to ensure their bodies have enough protein for repair and muscle growth. Additionally, proteins are necessary for transporting oxygen and other vital nutrients throughout the body. This helps athletes have better endurance and stamina during their workouts.

H2O and Minerals…

Athletes need to be aware of how much water they should consume during physical activity in order to maximize their performance. The amount of water needed depends on various factors, including temperature, humidity, the intensity of the activity, and body size. Generally speaking, athletes should consume 6 to 12 ounces of water for every 15-20 minutes of physical activity.

It is important for athletes to stay hydrated during physical activity in order to prevent common issues such as muscle cramps and dehydration. Dehydration can cause dizziness, fatigue, and heat stroke, all of which can have a detrimental effect on performance. Not only that, but dehydration also causes an increase in the body’s core temperature, which can lead to physical exhaustion and an inability to perform at their peak.

In order to get the most out of their performance, athletes should drink fluids before, during, and after physical activity to remain hydrated. The American College of Sports Medicine recommends that athletes consume up to 2 liters of fluid per hour during exercise in hot environments.

If you’re an athlete, then you know that electrolytes are important, but what are they and how critical of a role do they play in our health and performance? 

Electrolytes are minerals, including sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, and magnesium, that dissolve in water and help regulate the amount of water in and around cells. When these electrolytes are present in the right amounts in the body, they help to regulate important bodily functions such as muscle contractions, nerve transmission, and hydration.

For athletes specifically, consuming proper amounts of water and quality electrolytes is essential for peak performance. Water and electrolytes prime athletes for optimal functioning during intense physical activity. When athletes are not properly hydrated with electrolytes, their performance can suffer significantly.

Quality electrolytes can be found in a variety of sources such as electrolyte powders, and food sources such as fruits, vegetables, and meat. For athletes, dosing with quality electrolytes can be especially helpful during periods of intense physical activity. Consuming adequate amounts of electrolytes can help reduce the risk of excessive fatigue and improve the overall performance of athletes. 

Here are some other easy ways to boost your overall health and nutrition:

  • Pre-exercise Fuel: A pre-workout meal or snack that includes carbohydrates and protein 2-3 hours before exercise can help provide sustained energy and set the stage for successful performance. Also, don’t be afraid of adding some extra quality salt to your foods to get extra minerals (electrolytes) into your diet prior to exercise.
  • Hydration is Key: Staying hydrated is essential for optimal performance. High quality sports drinks that aren’t just loaded with sugar and contain real electrolytes like sodium and potassium can also help replace what's lost in sweat.
  • Post-exercise Recovery: A meal or snack high in protein and carbohydrates within 30 minutes to an hour after exercise can help promote recovery and repair muscle tissue. Consider options such as chicken breast for ground beef protein, and berries and orange juice for carbohydrates.
  • Healthy Fats are Your Friend as Well: Healthy fats, also known as essential fatty acids, are beneficial to our health and should be included in your diet. They provide energy and are important for the maintenance of cell membranes and the production of hormones. Red meat is a great source of saturated fat, which is beneficial in the right amounts. Omega 3s are essential fatty acids found in fish and nuts. They have anti-inflammatory and other health-promoting properties. Monounsaturated fats are found in olive oil, nuts, and avocados, and are beneficial for cholesterol levels. And in general, animal fats (preferably organic + humanely raised), such as lard and tallow, are also good sources of healthy fats.
  • Antioxidants are a Game Changer: Fruits and vegetables and even organ meats are rich sources of antioxidants, which can help reduce inflammation and improve recovery time.
  • Supplements: Supplements such as creatine monohydrate and beta-alanine, are well-studied and do prove to improve performance in athletes, but it's always best to consult a doctor or sports nutritionist first.
  • Avoid Processed Foods: Processed foods are often high in added sugars, unhealthy fats, and low in essential nutrients. Instead, focus on consuming whole, nutrient-dense foods.
  • Improve your Voltage: Grounding or earthing, also known as ‘earthing therapy’, is a practice that involves connecting to the Earth’s natural electric charge. This practice can be used to improve athletic performance, as the Earth’s energy is said to reduce inflammation, reduce stress, and increase energy levels. Research has shown that earthing can help improve athletic performance in a number of ways. It can increase core body temperature, enabling athletes to better perform in cooler climates. It can also improve endurance by improving oxygen utilization and muscle recovery time. Additionally, grounding can improve muscle strength, speed, and coordination.
    •  When an athlete disconnects from the Earth’s energy, the body’s organs, cells, and neural systems can suffer from an imbalance, leading to a decrease in athletic performance. Connecting to the Earth’s electric charge helps restore balance and energizes the body, allowing athletes to perform at their best. A study published in the journal Environmental Research in 2019 found that athletes who practiced earthing therapy reported improved performance and experienced less fatigue compared to those who didn’t. The study concluded that earthing was effective in improving athletic performance.
  • Use STAMINAPRO Patches: Each STAMINAPRO patch is charged with the electron signatures of ingredients known to reduce pain and inflammation in the body. Our patches have a thin layer of Mylar, which is a capacitive material that’s able to hold the energetic charge of these ingredients. Once the patch is placed onto the skin, the body’s energetic field (known as the Galvanic Skin Response) induces the flow of electrons from the patch into the body. Consistency is key, so make sure to patch up on a daily basis for  at least two weeks to see significant results and changes in chronic inflammation. You can use STAMINAPRO before, during, and after activity.

Overall, fueling your body with the right nutrients at the right time can make a big impact on your athletic performance. A balanced diet that includes complex carbohydrates, high-quality protein, adequate hydration, and essential vitamins and minerals can greatly improve athletic performance. Remember, every athlete is unique and may require different nutrition strategies, so listen to your body and adjust your plan as needed. With a little extra focus on nutrition and health, you'll be well on your way to reaching your full athletic potential!

SHOP STAMINAPRO

References:

1. American Dietetic Association. (2009). Nutrition and athletic performance. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 109(3), 509-527.

2. Burke, L. M., & Deakin, V. (2015). Clinical sports nutrition. McGraw Hill Education Australia.

3. Joy, E. J., Lowery, R. P., Wilson, J. M., Purpura, M., De Souza, E. O., Wilson, S. M., ... & Jäger, R. (2013). The effects of 8 weeks of supplementation with Agmatine sulfate on body composition, strength, and selected blood markers in resistance trained individuals. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 10(1), 26.

4. Rodriguez, N. R., Di Marco, N. M., & Langley, S. (2009). American Dietetic Association; Dietitians of Canada; American College of Sports Medicine: Nutrition and athletic performance. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 41(3), 709-731.

5. Thomas, D. T., Erdman, K. A., & Burke, L. M. (2016). Position of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, Dietitians of Canada, and the American College of Sports Medicine: Nutrition and Athletic Performance. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 116(3), 501-528.

6. Chevalier G, Sinatra ST, Oschman JL, Delany RM. Earthing (grounding) the human body reduces blood viscosity-a major factor in cardiovascular disease. J Altern Complement Med. 2013 Feb;19(2):102-10. doi: 10.1089/acm.2011.0820. Epub 2012 Jul 3. PMID: 22757749; PMCID: PMC3576907.

7. Müller E, Pröller P, Ferreira-Briza F, Aglas L, Stöggl T. Effectiveness of Grounded Sleeping on Recovery After Intensive Eccentric Muscle Loading. Front Physiol. 2019 Jan 28;10:35. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2019.00035. PMID: 30745882; PMCID: PMC6360250.

« Back to blog